We propose flexible-architecture for soft-input soft-output (SISO) decoder with radix-2/4/8 modes to support multiple data-rates. This work presents designs of major internal blocks of SISO decoder ...

VLSI-desgin-for-4-bit-decoder A 4-bit decoder has 4 input lines and 16 output lines. That is 16 decoding gates are required to decode all possible combinations of four bits. For any given code on its ...

Discover the power of all-optical 2-to-4 decoders with terahertz optical asymmetric demultiplexers (TOADs). Achieve high-speed processing with optical hardware and explore the potential for ...