Programming Language Concepts: Concepts of high-level programming and their realization in specific languages. Data types, scope, control structures, procedural abstraction, classes, concurrency.

PLC programming typically uses languages defined by the IEC 61131-3 standard, such as Ladder Logic, Function Block Diagram (FBD), Structured Text (ST), Instruction List (IL), and Sequential ...

We investigate how natural languages such as English can be used as programming languages. Often, in natural language (as well as in programming) different actions happen at the same time or are ...

R: R is a programming language for statistical computing and graphics that can use to clean, analyze, and graph data. R's basic data structures include the vector, list, matrix, Arrays, data frame, ...

In May, a research team from MIT announced a new programming language, Finch. It’s designed to support both flexible control flow and diverse data structures. “Finch facilitates a programming ...

Unlike previous systems that tightly couple control flow with specific data structures, Finch enables co-optimization of both aspects, enhancing performance and versatility in handling structured ...