Abstract: The most popular technique of transforming continuous-time system into discrete-time system is Euler substitution method or Tustin substitution method. In these methods, the relationship ...

This paper describes the study of an integrated system for the detection of the B-C-X characteristic points of impedance cardiography (ICG) signals, to evaluate the stroke volume of a patient. It ...

Discrete-event simulation (DES) is a method of modeling systems that change state at discrete points in time, such as arrivals, departures, failures, or repairs. DES tracks the events that occur ...

A simplified block diagram ... employ a continuous-time loop filter, which may be implemented with gm-C, active RC, LC, or other filtering elements (Fig. 2). Figure 3 contrasts a system employing ...

In this project, we deal with two techniques; BDD (Binary Decision Diagram ... of discrete structures and will investigate the standard techniques for efficiently processing the large-scale practical ...

Scientists believe that time is continuous, not discrete — roughly speaking ... However, invariably a scientist can only observe the state of a system at discrete times, separated by some gap, rather ...

We can compare discrete ... continuous. Time is measurable data and the time taken to run 100 metres can take any value. Once data has been collected it is useful to put it in a chart, graph or ...