Read and study the following business requirements and acceptance criteria. We’ve just had a request from a school and they would like to track student grades for the Mathematics class. It’s the end ...

task: We’ve just had a request from a school and they would like to track student grades for the Mathematics class. It’s the end of the school term and the teacher would like to input the student ...

The results of experiments on various open-source Java projects and libraries show that our approach is both effective (25.76% of the classes are reported as not fully encapsulated) and efficient ...

Encapsulation is one of the basic characteristics of object-oriented programming. However, the access modifiers provided by common object-oriented languages do not help much because they only ...