When creating copies of arrays or objects one can make a deep copy or a shallow copy. This explanation uses arrays. Recall array variables in Java are references (some folks say pointers, but there ...

Guava is a set of core Java libraries from Google that includes new collection ... which we discuss in more detail at that link. Serialized forms of ALL objects are subject to change unless noted ...

Abstract: We have developed and experimented with an approach to teach low-level Java ... object-based programming. They allow focus on both the performance and programmability benefits of concurrency ...