Step 4: Change Logarithm Base. If you need to calculate a logarithm with a base other than 10 or e, use the change-of-base formula: logb(x) = logc(x) / logc(b) Here, ‘c’ represents an arbitrary base ...

It helps to calculate and give results for both natural logarithm when the base is e, and common logarithm like log base 2, or log base 10. For the computation of the natural logarithm, one has to ...

While most calculators come with a default log base (commonly base 10 or the natural logarithm base ‘e’), you might encounter problems requiring a different log base. Luckily, changing the log base on ...