Abstract: The design of a fuzzy-PID controller for Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Greywolf Optimization (GWO) approaches is explored in this study. With these techniques, we can convert a ...

6.1 AVR system model using PID controller. The PID controller comprises three design variables (Kp, Ki and Kd) with values ranging from 0 to 1. EDO and TS are optimization techniques used to tune the ...