A dependent clause cannot stand alone, though they often contain both a subject and a verb. Where independent clauses express complete thoughts, dependent clauses do not, and left on their own, ...

The relative pronoun that always introduces essential information and can be omitted if it is the object of the clause. Relative pronouns CANNOT be omitted when they are the subject of the clause; ...

In United States v. Ptasynski (1983), a unanimous Court concluded (1) that any tax in which the subject is defined in nongeographic terms satisfies the Uniformity Clause, and (2) that where the ...

Justice Samuel Alito expressed interest in reconsidering a ruling issued by the Supreme Court over 20 years ago.

Beware of a penalty shoot-out - The rule against penalties is rooted in public policy, aiming to prevent contractual provisions that punish ...

Language experts point out that certain sentence constructs using 'because' or 'why' can veer off into questionable ...

or a participle (doing), its subject is implied to be the subject of the clause, or sometimes the closest noun phrase. In such cases, construct your sentences carefully to avoid suggesting nonsense.

The first part of the Fourteenth Amendment, known as the Citizenship Clause, automatically confers U.S. and state citizenship at birth to all those “subject to the jurisdiction” of the United ...