Example: An engineering firm designs a process control system for a new chemical plant. They define the system's objectives, such as maintaining precise temperature control during chemical ...

These requirements will determine the level of complexity, functionality, and robustness that your process control system should have. For example, if you have a large-scale and dynamic process ...

An example of a control procedure requirement is turning on a pump ... alarm shelving techniques as defined in ANSI/ISA-18.2-2016, Management of Alarm Systems for the Process Industries. While alarms ...

and process control systems are examples of cyber-physical systems. They are liable to be attacked by malicious agents who can compromise the sensor measurements being used to control them.

preventive security measures such as perimeter defenses (for example, network firewalls and demilitarized zones) and secure versions of process control network protocols have been increasingly adopted ...

Examples include the use of advanced sensors and analytics ... the solution to achieving the flexibility needed to achieve dynamic and flexible process control systems capable of meeting both current ...