Differentiate between variables, attributes, and properties. Use the property() function to create properties and validate input. Python does not make the distinction between public, private, and ...

Differentiate between variables, attributes, and properties. Use the property() function to create properties and validate input. Python does not make the distinction between public, private, and ...

We’ve long used f-strings in Python to conveniently format variables in a string ... which are available through an __annotate__ attribute. This attribute returns the annotation for a given ...