Abstract: The one dimensional bin-packing problem (BPP) based on the genetic algorithm (GA) and differential evolution (DE ... on the GA and DE algorithms and analyze the mainly different between two ...

In this paper, we find that the mathematical description of evolution in the presence of sexual recombination and weak selection is equivalent to a repeated game between genes played according to the ...

“Epistasis” describes any interaction between genetic mutations ... that can prevent the evolution of resistance or immune evasion.” There are additional potential applications for such a predictive ...