The idea of 3-way quick sort is based on "Dutch National Flag algorithm".

Quick Sort is a highly efficient divide-and-conquer sorting algorithm developed by Tony Hoare in 1959. It's one of the most widely used sorting algorithms in practice due to its excellent average-case ...

the algorithm seems to have bias toward some regions. In this paper, we investigate Goldberg's notion of nondominated sorting in GAs along with a niche and speciation method to find multiple ...