The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Christian Latin Church in the medieval period.

Feb 11, 2025 · Crusades, military expeditions, beginning in the late 11th century, that were organized by western European Christians in response to centuries of Muslim wars of expansion.

Oct 12, 2018 · The Crusades were a series of military campaigns organised by popes and Christian western powers to take Jerusalem and the Holy Land back from Muslim control and then defend those gains. There were eight major official crusades between 1095 and 1270, as well as many more unofficial ones.

Jun 7, 2010 · The Crusades were a series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims started primarily to secure control of holy sites considered sacred by both groups. In all, eight major Crusade...

Feb 11, 2025 · Crusades was the name given to a series of military campaigns conducted by Western Europe Christians, particularly from France, the Holy Roman Empire, and England, and spurred by the highest authority of the Catholic Church with Holy See in Rome, the Pope.

Jul 4, 2018 · The Crusades were a series of military campaigns organised by Christian powers in order to retake Jerusalem and the Holy Land back from Muslim control. There would be eight officially sanctioned crusades between 1095 CE and 1270 CE and many more unofficial ones.

May 5, 2015 · A comprehensive account of the Crusades, a compelling and controversial topic, whose bitter legacy resonates to this day. Crusaders embark for the Levant. From ‘Le Roman de Godefroi de Bouillon’, France, 1337.

Mar 7, 2025 · The crusades of the subsequent high phase—specifically, the Prussian Crusades (1230–1283), the Lithuanian Crusades (1280–1435), and the Novgorod Crusades (1243–16th century)—shared the same fundamental structural character as the indirect missionary wars against the Livonians but differed in significant ways.

Feb 11, 2025 · Crusades - Holy War, Jerusalem, Europe: Western Europe became a significant power by the end of the 11th century. An economic revival was in full swing, and Europeans had proven they could launch a major military undertaking.

The objectives of the Crusades were to check the spread of Islam, to retake control of the Holy Land, to conquer pagan areas, and to recapture formerly Christian territories. The Crusades were seen by many of their participants as a means of redemption and expiation for sins.