
Rubella virus - Wikipedia
Rubella virus (RuV) is the pathogenic agent of the disease rubella, transmitted only between humans via the respiratory route, and is the main cause of congenital rubella syndrome when infection occurs during the first weeks of pregnancy.
Clinical Overview of Rubella - CDC
Jul 15, 2024 · Rubella virus is an enveloped, positive-stranded RNA virus classified as a Rubivirus in the Matonaviridae family. The average incubation period of rubella virus is 17 days, with a range of 12 to 23 days. People infected with rubella are most contagious when the …
Rubella | Rubella | CDC - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Learn how to collect, store, and ship rubella virus samples to CDC. Rubella is contagious. Most children and adults usually have mild illness with a rash starting on the face. Protect yourself …
Rubella - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
May 11, 2022 · Rubella is a contagious viral infection best known by its distinctive red rash. It's also called German measles or three-day measles. This infection may cause mild or no symptoms in most people. However, it can cause serious problems for unborn babies whose mothers become infected during pregnancy.
Rubella - Wikipedia
Rubella has symptoms similar to those of flu. However, the primary symptom of rubella virus infection is the appearance of a rash (exanthem) on the face which spreads to the trunk and limbs and usually fades after three days, which is why it is often referred to as three-day measles.
Rubella (German Measles): Symptoms, Treatment & Prevention
Aug 25, 2022 · Rubella is an illness caused by the virus RuV. It causes a rash, low fever and other symptoms. It’s highly contagious person-to-person. Pregnant women with rubella can pass it to the fetus, causing hearing and vision loss, heart defects and other serious conditions. Rubella is preventable by getting vaccinated.
Rubella - World Health Organization (WHO)
May 14, 2024 · Rubella is a contagious viral infection transmitted by airborne droplets that occurs most often in children and young adults. Rubella is the leading vaccine-preventable cause of birth defects, accounting for an estimated 100 000 infants born with congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) each year worldwide.
Rubivirus - Wikipedia
Rubivirus is a genus of viruses. [1] . It contains three species. [2] The following three species are assigned to the genus: [2][3] ^ "History of the taxon: Genus: Rubivirus (2024 Release, MSL #40)". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Retrieved 8 March 2025. ^ Jump up to: a b "Virus Taxonomy: 2024 Release".
Togaviruses: Rubella Virus - Medical Microbiology - NCBI Bookshelf
The rubella virus is a member of the genus Rubivirus in the family Togaviridae. Rubella (German measles) is a common mild disease characterized by a rash. It affects children and adolescents worldwide and can also affect young adults.
Rubella - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
Aug 8, 2023 · Rubella is a mild viral disease that typically occurs in children and non-immune young adults. In pregnant women, rubella infection can produce a constellation of severe birth defects known as congenital rubella syndrome.
About Rubella | Rubella | CDC - Centers for Disease Control and …
Jun 5, 2024 · Rubella is a contagious disease caused by a virus. Rubella is sometimes called “German measles,” but it is caused by a different virus than measles. The disease is no longer endemic (constantly present) in the United States; but …
Rubella | CDC Yellow Book 2024
Rubella is a spherical, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus of the family Matonaviridae, genus Rubivirus. Rubella virus is transmitted through person-to-person contact or droplets shed from the respiratory secretions of infected people. People can shed virus from 7 days before the onset of the rash to ≈5–7 days after rash onset.
RUBELLA (GERMAN MEASLES) VIRUS - microbiologybook.org
Oct 31, 2016 · Rubella virus is the only member of the Rubrivirus genus of the Togavirus family. Rubella (which means "little red" and is also known as German measles because it was first described in Germany) was originally though to be a variant of measles.
Chapter 20: Rubella | Pink Book - CDC
Apr 25, 2024 · Rubella virus is the sole member of the genus Rubivirus, in the family Matonaviridae. It is an enveloped virus with a single-stranded RNA of positive polarity and has a single antigenic type. Following respiratory transmission, the virus replicates in the nasopharynx and regional lymph nodes.
Humoral Immune Response to Primary Rubella Virus Infection
Rubella virus is a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus belonging to the Togaviridae family in the genus Rubivirus (17). Infection with rubella virus usually results in a mild disease that only rarely produces significant sequelae.
Rubella - The Lancet
Apr 2, 2022 · Rubella is an acute illness caused by rubella virus and characterised by fever and rash. Although rubella is a clinically mild illness, primary rubella virus infection in early pregnancy can result in congenital rubella syndrome, which has …
Rubella Virus Capsid Protein Modulates Viral Genome Replication …
In this study, we show that RUB SP and CP alone can modulate replication of RUB replicons with genetically crippling mutations and viruses, suggesting that CP exerts a general effect on virus replication.
Chapter 14: Rubella | Manual for the Surveillance of Vaccine ...
Mar 6, 2020 · Rubella is a viral illness caused by a togavirus of the genus Rubivirus and is characterized by a mild, maculopapular rash. The rubella rash occurs in 50%–80% of rubella-infected persons and is sometimes misdiagnosed as measles or scarlet fever.
Rubivirus (rubella virus), Pestivirus (mucosal dis ease-bovine virus diarrhea virus, hog cholera virus, and border disease virus), or Arterivirus (equine arte
Cloning-Independent Expression and Analysis of ω …
Putative papain-related thiol proteases of positive-strand RNA viruses—identification of rubivirus and aphthovirus proteases and delineation of a novel conserved domain associated with proteases of rubivirus, alpha- and coronaviruses.